- Graduations
- 
                        Smallest increments of measurement displayed. 
- Gravitation
- 
                        Mutual attraction between masses irrespective of the material they are made of. The force that arises depends on the masses of the bodies and their distance from each other. 
- Gross weight
- 
                        Total weight on the platform of a scale, i.e. the weight of the weighed object plus the weight of its container, packaging, clothing, etc.